Appendix L: Abstract
THE EFFECTS OF COMPUTER USE ON MIDDLE SCHOOL FACULTY
This paper examines the effect that computers,
as fully integrated elements of a modern middle school classroom, have on the teachers responsible for their use. It describes the phenomena of “cyberphobia,” the fear of computer use, and how that has been
magnified because of the increase in required actions on the computer (record keeping, communication) as well as the increased
accountability and ability to understand large amounts of data resulting from the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB). Through a qualitative, case study survey design with middle
school teachers in one school serving as the sample, this paper identifies teachers’ fears, and presents successful
examples of their elimination. By understanding the nature of the fear through
this research, support programs developed in advance for the entire faculty can address specific concerns and provide the
opportunity for all teachers to feel confident in their abilities to implement a curriculum dependent upon computer skills.
Appendix L1: Lesson Plan from “The Effects
of Computer Use on Middle School Faculty”
by George H. Adams
COURSE: Seventh Social Studies
CODE:
UNIT:
Western Hemisphere
CONTACT: #####or Mr. Adams
GRADE: 7
TIME FRAME: 5 days MAP NUMBER:
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PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
08.1 SOCIAL STUDIES - HISTORY
08.1.1.5.1 Students will formulate historical questions based on primary and secondary sources, including
documents, eyewitness accounts, letters and diaries, artifacts, real or simulated historical sites, charts, graphs, diagrams
and written texts
08.1.1.5.6 Students will analyze data in order to see persons and events in their historical context,
understand causal factors and appreciate change over time
08.1.4.5.5 Students will describe relationships between historical subject matter and other subjects they
study, current issues and personal concerns.
08.1.3.5.3 Students will describe the emergence of select governmental systems, principles and institutions
08.1.4.5.1 Students will initiate questions and hypotheses about historic events being studied
08.1.1.5.1 Students will formulate historical questions based on primary and secondary sources, including
documents, eyewitness accounts, letters and diaries, artifacts, real or simulated historical sites, charts, graphs, diagrams
and written texts
08.2 SOCIAL STUDIES - CIVICS AND
GOVERNMENT
08.2.1.5.3 Students will explain how and why posers are distributed among the national state and local
governments
08.2.4.5.4 Students will evaluate the impact of significant international events on the United
States and on other nations
08.2.1.5.6 Students will explain how an individual's rights to life, liberty and property are protected
by the Constitution and criminal and civil laws
08.2.1.5.7 Students will describe means of conflict management, including negotiation, mediation, arbitration
and litigation
08.2.2.5.3 Students will evaluate situations involving conflicts between rights and propose solutions
to these conflicts
08.2.2.5.6 Students will identify and apply criteria useful in selecting political leaders at the local,
state and national levels.
08.3 SOCIAL STUDIES - GEOGRAPHY
08.3.2.5.2 Students
will understand and apply how natural processes influence the formation and location of resources
08.3.4.5.6 Students
will draw a freehand map from memory of increasing and appropriate complexity to display geographic information and answer
geographic questions
04.2 LRIT - COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY
04.2.2.5.2 Students will exhibit legal and ethical behaviors when using information and technology, and
discuss consequences of misuse
04.2.2.5.4 Students will discuss basic issues related to responsible
use of technology and information and describe personal consequences of inappropriate use.
04.2.3.5.2 Students will apply productivity/multimedia tools and peripherals to support personal productivity,
group collaboration and learning throughout the curriculum
04.2.4.5.2 Students will collaborate with peers, experts, and others using telecommunications and collaborative
tools to investigate curriculum-related problems, issues, and information, and to develop solutions or products for audiences
inside and outside the classroom
FOCUS QUESTIONS
1. How can the computer
be used to supplement the social studies lesson?
2. What aspect of this country
most interests the student?
3. What is the best way
to display this interest?
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CONTENT
1. CultureQuest Internet sites on
individual countries.
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BEHAVIORAL OBJECTIVES
1.
Students will demonstrate the ability to consolidate information from a specific Internet site, and work with partners to
present a variety of information on a specific country to the class.
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INSTRUCTIONAL ACTIVITIES
- Students will be placed in groups of four at the teacher’s discretion.
- Students will be presented with a demonstration lesson, “Japanese Junior High Schools” from which they
will find five facts of interest to present to the class. This will serve as a practice for the real assignment.
- Students will have two days to research specific countries and find information on a specific topic for which they
will be responsible
- Students will be responsible for a presentation with all members of their group on their specific country